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Buenos Aires: Javier Milei, a far-right libertarian economist, has stayed ahead in Argentina’s presidential campaign on the wings of the youth vote.
To win the runoff election this month, he will need to hold on to that key demographic, pollsters say. But now, a major hurdle stands in his way: Swifties.
Macarena, a member of a group calling on fans of Taylor Swift to vote against the Argentine presidential candidate Javier Milei.Credit: Anita Pouchard Serra
Squadrons of Argentine fans of American pop star Taylor Swift have gotten political. They have trained their online sights on Milei and his libertarian party, framing them as a danger to Argentina.
It comes as Swift herself is preparing to arrive in Argentina next week for the launch of her Eras Tour in the country.
“Milei=Trump,” said one post from a group called Swifties Against Freedom Advances, which is the name of Milei’s party.
After Milei placed second in Argentina’s presidential election last month, sending him to a runoff on November 19, a group of 10 Argentine fans of Swift created the group and issued a news release calling on fellow fans to vote against Milei. They said they were inspired by Swift’s past efforts to confront right-wing politicians in the United States.
Far-right presidential candidate Javier Milei greets supporters during a rally in ArgentinaCredit: Sarah Pabst
“We cannot not fight after having heard and seen Taylor give everything so that the right doesn’t win in her country,” the group said in the statement. “As Taylor says, we have to be on the right side of history.”
The two-page missive was viewed 1.5 million times on X, the site formerly known as Twitter, before it suspended the group’s account without explanation, the group said.
In the statement, it called Milei’s positions against legal abortion, his support for the loosening of gun laws and his proposals to overhaul public education and public health care as “a danger to democracy.”
The statement also took aim at Milei’s comments that criticised feminism, claimed a pay gap between men and women does not exist and referred to the atrocities committed by Argentina’s military dictatorship from 1976 to 1983 as simply “excesses.”
Taylor Swift performing during the US leg of her Eras TourCredit: AP
Milei, in response, has shrugged off the Swifties. “I’m not the far right,” he told a radio station. “They can express what they want.” His campaign declined to comment.
Swift, who will perform the first of a series of three sold-out shows in Buenos Aires on Thursday, has not commented publicly on the Argentine election.
The Swifties’ criticism of Milei has shifted the conversation to his conservative social views and away from his drastic proposals to reverse Argentina’s economic crisis, which include ditching the Argentine peso for the US dollar and closing the country’s central bank.
But it isn’t just Swifties who are organising against Milei. He and his running mate, Victoria Villarruel, are also contending with criticism from legions of loyal fans of another musical juggernaut, the K-pop band BTS. They are so active and organised on the internet that they have become known as the BTS Army.
Last week, the fury of that army was unleashed upon Villarruel after a series of her tweets denigrating the K-pop group resurfaced. In 2020, she likened the name BTS to a sexually transmitted disease. She also mocked the dyed pink and green hair of some members.
Those tweets prompted such a fierce response from BTS fans, accusing her of xenophobia, that a large BTS fan club in Argentina felt compelled to try to calm their fellow fans down. “The message that BTS always transmits is one of respect to oneself and everyone else,” said a statement from the club, which has been viewed 1.9 million times, according to X.
Villarruel’s only reaction online to the BTS blowback has been a post in which she called her STD post part of “funny chats” from “a thousand years ago.”
Milei’s political base is particularly reliant on young voters. One survey of 2400 people in October showed that nearly 27 per cent of his support came from people ages 17 to 25, versus less than 9 per cent for Sergio Massa, the centre-left economy minister who opposes Milei in the runoff. People under 29 account for 27 of all eligible voters in Argentina.
K-pop group BTS. Milei’s running mate Victoria Villarruel likened the band’s name in 2020 to a sexually transmitted disease.Credit: AP
Many young voters said they see Milei, who has taken to wearing leather jackets and wielding a chain saw at his campaign events, as the “cool” outsider candidate who has also become a sort of online meme.
“The majority of people our age, from about 16 to 25, are voting for him,” said Mateo Guevara, 21, a student who attended a Milei rally last month in Salta, a northern city. “He is a guy that came out of nowhere.”
Milei and Massa appear to be headed toward a close contest. A poll published Friday by Atlas Intel showed that Milei had a lead of 4 percentage points, with a margin of error of 2 points.
Swift shunned politics for most of her career. But in 2018 she broke her silence to oppose Republican Senate candidate Marsha Blackburn in Swift’s home state, Tennessee.
US politician Marsha Blackburn was criticised by Taylor Swift in 2018.Credit: Bloomberg
Swift said she felt compelled to speak out against Blackburn, who was endorsed by former President Donald Trump, because the politician’s record “appalls and terrifies me,” including positions on equal pay for women, violence against women and gay rights. Blackburn wound up winning.
And Swift’s comments in a 2020 documentary, in which she said she had decided to publicly oppose former US president Donald Trump despite the risk to her career, have been circulating widely in Argentina in recent weeks.
BTS fans are their own political force, having most likely helped suppress turnout at a Trump rally in Tulsa, Oklahoma, in 2020 by reserving seats and not showing up.
Outside the River Plate soccer stadium in Buenos Aires, where Swift will perform next week, a contingent of Swifties has been camping out to see the show. Many said they were not eager to mix politics with music.
“The reality of the United States is a very different reality than the one that we are living here,” said Barbara Alcibiade, 22, a pastry chef. “It’s true that a large percentage of fans may or may not follow certain ideals or the values that she represents, but that doesn’t mean that represents everyone.”
The Swifties behind the anti-Milei news release said they never claimed to speak for Swift or all her fans.
Barbara Alcibiade camps out more than a week ahead of Taylor Swift’s concerts in Buenos Aires,Credit: Anita Pouchard Serra
“That’s why we were very careful not to say that Taylor wouldn’t vote for Javier Milei,” said one member, Macarena, 29, who declined to give her last name because she said the group had received threats online.
But for Macarena and her friends, the parallels between Milei and Trump are clear. “There isn’t any Taylor statement that you can use to say that I’m going to vote for a candidate from the far right,” she said.
At a K-pop dance school in Buenos Aires, BTS fans said the 2020 comments by Milei’s running mate disparaging the group served only to reinforce their aversion to Milei.
“It was really upsetting because it’s always the same thing, xenophobic attacks, treating them as if they’re different,” said Marcela Toyos, 36, a teacher, after dancing to the BTS hit Mic Drop.
Macarena said she and her friends have a WhatsApp group of 140 Swifties in Buenos Aires that is planning to put up posters opposing Milei outside Swift’s concerts next week. The Swifties are also coordinating with smaller groups in other provinces, she said.
Ahead of Swift’s arrival, the Buenos Aires Legislature voted Thursday to name Swift a guest of honour. The only officials to vote against the proposal were members of Milei’s party.
This article originally appeared in The New York Times.
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